Happy Dassehara.......


 "Swachh & Free India" is the dream of Mahatma Gandhiji. To make this endeavour of Mahatma Gandhiji a successful one, the Prime Minister has desired that each and every citizen of India should be a part of this "Swachh Bharat Campaign" and lend a helping hand to the efforts being made in this regard.

Let us put some quotes, lines or logos regarding this "Swachh Bharat Campaign" in our web pages, blogs, emails, business stationery like letter heads, envelops etc.
 Swachh Bharat Campaign


DUSSEHRA

Victory of Durga Mata over Mahishasura

The name Dussehra is also derived from Sanskrit Dasha + Ahaha = Dasharahaha = Dasharaha. Ahaha means day. Example Aharnisha is derived from Ahaha+nisha. Goddess fought with evils for 9 nights and 10 days. The name Vijayadashami is also derived from the Sanskrit words "Vijaya-dashami" literally meaning the victory on the dashami (Dashmi being the tenth lunar day of the Hindu calendar month). Diwali the festival of lights is celebrated twenty days after Dasara.
Some of the demons, or Asuras, were very powerful and ambitious and continually tried to defeat the Devas, or Gods, and capture Heaven. One Asura, Mahishasura, in the form of a buffalo, grew very powerful and created havoc on the earth. Under his leadership, the Asuras defeated the Devas. The world was crushed under Mahishasura's tyranny, the Devas joined their energies into Shakti, a single mass of incandescent energy, to kill Mahishasura.
A very powerful band of lightning emerged from the mouths of Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva and a young, beautiful female virgin with ten hands appeared. All the Gods gave their special weapons to her. This Shakti coalesced to form the goddess Durga. Riding on a lion, who assisted her, Durga fought Mahishasura. The battle raged for nine days and nights. Finally on the tenth day of Ashvin shukla paksha, Mahishasura was defeated and killed by Durga.

Hence Dasha-Hara is also known as Navratri or Durgotsav and is a celebration of Durga's victory. Durga, as Consort of Lord Shiva, represents two forms of female energy – one mild and protective and the other fierce and destructive.
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SHUBH VIJAYA DASHAMI

Vijayadashami also known as Dussehra or Dashain or Tenth day of Navratri or Durgotsav is one of the most important Hindu festivals celebrated in various forms, across Nepal, India, Sri Lanka, and Bangladesh. The name Dussehra is derived from Sanskrit Dasha-hara literally means The sun will not rise (Dasha (sun) and Hara (defeat)) referring to Lord Rama's victory over the ten-headed demon king Ravana.
As per Hindu religion, on this day in the Treta Yug, King Rama, also called Shri Ram, the seventh avatar of Vishnu, killed Ravana who had abducted Rama's wife Sita to his kingdom of Lanka. Rama, his brother Lakshmana, their follower Hanuman and an army of monkeys fought a great battle to rescue Sita. The entire narrative is recorded in the epic Ramayana, a Hindu scripture.

Rama had performed "Chandi Homa" and invoked the blessings of Durga, who blessed Rama with secret knowledge of the way to kill Ravana. On the day of Ashvin Shukla Dashami, Rama's party found Sita and defeated Ravana. Thus it is termed as Vijaya Dashami. Based on the inferences from Valmiki’s Ramayana, Kalidas’s Raghuvans, Tulsidas’s Ram Charit Manas, and Keshavdas's Ram Chandra Yas Chandrika as well as common perception in India, Rama, Sita, and of Lakshmana returned to Ayodhya on the 30th day of Ashvin (19–20 days after Vijayadashmi). To mark the return of Lord Rama, in the evening, the residents of Ayodhya lit their city with millions of earthen lamps (called Deepak). Since then, this day is celebrated in India as Deepawali or Diwali.

Many people perform "Aditya Homa" as a "Shanti Yagna" and recite Sundara Kanda of Srimad Ramayana for 5 days. These Yagna performances are thought to create powerful agents in the atmosphere surrounding the house that will keep the household environment clean and healthy.
These rituals are intended to rid the household of the ten bad qualities, which are represented by 10 heads of Ravana as follows:
  • Kama vasana (Lust)
  • Krodha (Anger)
  • Moha (Attachment)
  • Lobha (Greed)
  • Mada (Over Pride)
  • Matsara (Jealousy)
  • Swartha (Selfishness)
  • Anyaaya (Injustice)
  • Amanavta (Cruelty)
  • Ahankara (Ego).    


9th day of Navratri: Dedicated to Maa Siddhidatri

The ninth manifestation of Goddess Durga is Siddhidatri, worshipped on the ninth day of Navaratri. Maa Siddhidatri has supernatural healing powers. This Goddess is admired to offer all types of Siddhi (perfection) to her devotees and thus recognized as ‘Siddhidatri’. She is always in a heavenly, happy and charming pose. She has four arms and sits on a lotus. Her arms hold Gada (bludgeon), Chakra, Shankh (scallop shell) and lotus flower.

Worshipping Goddess Siddhidatri on the final ninth of Durga Navratri bestows all Siddhis to her worshippers and it marks the successful completion of their Navratri Poojan Utsav. Acoording to the Markendey Puran, there are significantly 8 types of “Siddhis” namely – Anima, Mahima, Garima, Laghima, Prapti, Prakyamya, Inshitva, and Vashitva respectively. Thus, by worshipping Devi Siddhidatri, the devotees can certainly attain all Siddhis.
It is mentioned in Vedic scriptures “Devi Bhagvata Purana” that Lord Shiva obtained all Siddhis by blessings of Siddhidatri that made his half Devi and glorified him with name ‘Ardha Narishwar’. Devi Siddhidatri is truly one of the most magnificent aspects of Navdurga. With her grace, all wishes of her are fulfilled and all the fear and pains are eliminated. With the grace of Goddess Siddhidatri, the worshipper can satisfies and controls all his desires. Devi Siddhidatri ends the greed and superfluous temptation toward material comforts of her worshipper. After obtaining Siddhi, humans observe enhancement in their personality and for this, the one should observe dedicated devotion toward Goddess Siddhi-datri. The devotees of Maa Siddidatri can attain any kind of desire by worshipping her on the auspicious final day of Navratri. Her glory is infinite and is she is said to be very generous for all mankind.

 

Remembering this Great Man ......Let us pledge......

Let us remember this great man forever.......



  Let us remember this great man forever.....


A man who symbolizes :
firm determination, powerful discipline, 
too much self confidence,
utmost trust and faith in God.



Don't forget to click below link for slide show :
http://biblelessonsite.org/slidegandhi.html

To know what Gandhiji dreamt for India...?....Click below link:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/cirque-du-pablo/2207681586/sizes/l/in/photostream/

Must watch the following clip.....





Albert Einstein had said about Gandhiji: "The future generations would not believe that a man like him had ever walked on the earth."

Gopal Krishna Gokhale
, Gandhiji's guru, had said about him in 1912: "A purer, a nobler, a braver and a more exalted spirit has never moved on this earth. He is a man who may well be described as a man among men, a hero among heroes, a patriot among patriots and we may well say that in him Indian humanity at the present time has readily reached its high watermark." 


Rabindranath Tagore, while paying him a tribute, had said: "Here was living truth at last and not only quotations from books. For this reason the Mahatma, the name given to him by the people of India, is his real name. Who else has felt like him that all Indians are his own flesh and blood? When love came to the door of India, that door was opened wide. At Gandhi's call India blossomed forth to new greatness, just as once before, when the Buddha proclaimed the truth of fellow-felling and compassion among all living creatures."


Remembering the great man who graced our lives...

  • Gandhi was nominated for the Nobel Peace prize five times and the committee regrets not giving him the Nobel Peace prize to this day.
  • Gandhi is the source of inspiration to most number of Nobel Peace prize winners - atleast 6 winners have attributed their principles and methods to him.
  • Gandhi was responsible for Civil Rights movement in four continents and twelve countries Gandhi was arrested 14 times and spent a total of 6 years in prison.
  • The funeral procession of Gandhi was eight kilometers long.
  • As a percentage of population, Gandhiji still holds the record for most number of people attending a leaders political gathering. When he held a public meeting, upto 80% of the local population showed up.
  • Bose once said: If I give a call then 20 lakh people would come, but if Gandhiji gives a call then 20 crore would come.
  • Great Britain released a stamp 21 years after he died.
  • Gandhi has influenced almost all leaders of the 20th century. Some include - Martin Luther King, Syu Ki, Nelson Mandela and many more.
  • Gandhi walked/travelled almost 18 kms a day (he averaged 15kms during the Dandi march) - totaling almost 80K during his campaigns from 1913 to 1938. That is enough to walk around the world twice over the equator.
  • Gandhi's title "Father of the Nation" was first used by Subhas Chandra Bose on 6th July,1944 when the Indian National Army started its march to Delhi.
  • Gandhi served in the army during the Boer war - he has crusaded against violence since the time he realized the horrors of war.
  • Gandhi maintained correspondence with a lot of people - Tolstoy, Einstein and Hitler were among the many, that deserve a mention.
  • Gandhi salary as a lawyer, adjusted for inflation would be Rs. 1213960/yr today. This would put him in the upper 5% of the income group, which he gave up to join Congress.
  • There was a regiment named after Gandhi in Indian National Army.
  • Gandhi never celebrated our independence, and he was not present during Nehru's tryst of destiny speech. He was in Kolkata fasting for religious harmony.
  • Gandhi rose from a volunteer to the leader of millions in just seven years - He arrived on Jan 9th 1915 and by 1920, he was leading the Non -Cooperation movement.
  • Most relics of Gandhi including the clothes he wore when he was shot are still preserved in Gandhi Museum, Madurai. 
  • Einstein said of Gandhi: Generations to come will scarce believe that such a one as this walked the earth in flesh and blood. 
  • Gandhi died without any property or a will.
  • The film "Gandhi" won eight academy awards - the highest for a movie based on a real life person.
  • Gandhi never held a official position in any political body during the final years of his life.
  • Gandhi was thinking of dissolving the Congress a day before he died.
  • Gandhi was held in high regard by every leader of the time in India - Jinnah, Bose and Gaffar Khan included, despite their political differences.
  • Steve Jobs was a fan of Gandhi - his glasses are a tribute
-Some mind boggling facts about Mahatma Gandhi by Amar Prabhu. Source : email from ilango sir 
 
Dr S.Radhakrishnan proclaimed about Gandhiji: "He has nothing to hide and so is fearless. He looks everyone in the face. His step is firm, his body upright, and his words are direct and straight."
What Plato had said long ago is applicable for Gandhiji. He had said, "There always are in the world a few inspired men whose acquaintance is beyond price."
Such was the man Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi - a man considered one of the great sages. He was held as another Buddha, another Jesus, Indians called him the "Father of the Nation". They showered their love, respect and devotion on him in an unprecedented measure. They thronged his way to have a glimpse of him, to hear one world from his lips. They applied on their foreheads the dust on the path he had trodden. For them, he was almost an incarnation of God, who had come to break the chains of their slavery. The whole world bowed to him in reverence. Even his opponents held him in great respect.

His Unlimited Greatness
Mohandas Gandhi was not a great scholar, nor was he a great warrior. He was not born with exceptional faculties. Neither was he a good orator, nor a great writer. He did not claim anything exclusively divine in him. He did not claim being a prophet or having superhuman powers. He considered himself an average man with average abilities. Born in a middle class Bania family in an obscure princely State in a corner of India, he was a mediocre student, shy and nervous. He could not muster courage to speak in public. His first attempt at legal practice miserably failed. 
But he was a humble seeker to Truth. He was a man with exceptional sincerity, honesty and truthfulness. For him, understanding meant action. Once any principle appealed to him, he immediately began to translate that in practice. He did not flinch from taking risks and did not mind confessing mistakes. No opposition, scorn or ridicule could affect him. Truth was his sole guiding star. He was ever-growing; hence he was often found inconsistent. He was not concernedwith appearing to be consistent. He preferred to be consistent only with the light within.He sacrificed his all and identified himself with the poorest of the poor. He dressed like them, lived like them. In the oppressed and the depressed people, he saw God. For him, they too were sparks of the divine light. They might not have anything else, but they too had a soul. For Gandhiji, soul-force was the source of the greatest power. He strove to awaken the soul-force within himself and within his fellowmen. He was convinced that the potentialities of the soul-force have no limit. He himself was a living example of this conviction. That is why this tiny and fragile man could mobilise the masses and defeat the mighty British empire. His eleven vows, his technique of Satyagraha, his constructive programme - all were meant to awaken and strengthen the soul-force.
He awakened and aroused a nation from semi-consciousness. It was a Herculean task. For India was not a united country, it was a sub-continent. It was a society divided in different classes, castes and races, in people with different languages, religions and cultures. It was a society where almost half of the population, women, was behind purdah or confined to the four walls of houses, where one-fourth of the population, the depressed classes, was living marginalised life, Where many did not have a single full meal every day. Gandhiji made the oppressed sections wake up and break their chains. He mobilised the people and united them to work for the cause of Swaraj, which gave them a sense of belonging, a sense of purpose. Gandhiji wanted to win Swaraj (Independence) for the masses. For him, Swaraj did not mean replacement of White masters by brown masters. Swaraj meant self-rule by all. He said: Real Swaraj will come, not by the acquisition of the authority by a few, but by the acquisition of the capacity by all to resist authority when it is abused. He worked to develop such a capacity. Development of such a capacity involved transformation of the individual.
Transformation of the individual and transformation of the society - they were not separate, unrelated things for Gandhiji. Revolutionary social philosophies had concentrated on changing the society. On the other hand, spiritual seekers had concentrated on the inner change. Gandhiji not only bridged the gap between these extremes, he fused them together. Gandhiji was thus both a saint and a social revolutionary.
For Gandhiji, unity of life was great truth. His principle of non-violence stemmed from this conviction. Non-violence was not a matter of policy for him; it was a matter of faith. He applied the doctrine to all the departments of individual and social life and in so doing revolutionized the doctrine, made it dynamic and creative. He believed that a true civilization could be built on the basis of such non-violence only.
He rejected the modern civilization. For him, it was a disease and a curse. This civilization leads to violence, conflicts, corruption, injustices, exploitation, oppression, mistrust and a process of dehumanisation. It has led the world to a deep crisis.The earth's resources are being cornered by a handful of people without any concern for others and for the coming generations. The conventional energy sources are getting depleted. Forests are being destroyed. Air, water, soil-everything has been polluted. We are living under the shadow of nuclear war and environmental disasters. Thinking men the world over are looking to Gandhiji to find a way out of this crisis and to build an alternative model of sustainable development. Gandhiji knew that the earth has enough to satisfy everybody's need but not anybody's greed. He had called for the replacement of greed with love.
Gandhiji is, therefore, now a source of inspiration and a reference book for all those fighting against racial discrimination, oppression, domination, wars, nuclear energy, environmental degradation, lack of freedom and human rights; for all those who are fighting for a better world, a better quality of life.
Gandhiji is, therefore, no longer an individual. He is a symbol of all that is the best and the most enduring in the human tradition. And he is also a symbol of the alternatives in all areas of life-agriculture, industry, technology, education, health, economy, political organization etc. He is a man of the future - a future that has to be shaped if the human race has to survive and progress on the path of evolution.